产品信息
荧光素标记
Unconjugated
抗原名称
IL-8
宿主
Mouse IgG2b
免疫原
Recombinant Human IL-8
简单描述
The G265-8 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to both the 72 and 77 amino acid isoforms of human Interleukin-8 (IL-8). IL-8 is secreted as an 8-9 kDa, non-glycosylated proinflammatory chemokine protein also known as chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8). IL-8 is synthesized as a 99 amino acid precursor that is proteolytically processed into several isoforms. The 72 amino acid isoform is produced by monocytes, macrophages, granulocytes, epithelial cells, and fibroblasts in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli including cytokines and microbial agents. It is also expressed by endothelial cells, fibroblasts, keratinocytes, lymphocytes, and a variety of tumor cells. In response to IL-4, IL-10 and TGFβ, the cellular production of IL-8 is inhibited. IL-8 is crucial for the activation and recruitment of neutrophils to inflammatory sites. IL-8 is also a chemoattractant for basophils and T-lymphocytes. IL-8 possesses angiogenic activity and can be associated with tumor angiogenesis and metastasis. The 77 amino acid IL-8 isoform is primarily produced by endothelial cells. This larger isoform is reportedly a less potent neutrophil activator than the 72 amino acid isoform. IL-8 binds to and signals through two G-protein-coupled receptors, IL-8RA (CXCR1/CD181) and IL-8RB (CXCR2/CD182).
商品描述
The G265-8 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to both the 72 and 77 amino acid isoforms of human Interleukin-8 (IL-8). IL-8 is secreted as an 8-9 kDa, non-glycosylated proinflammatory chemokine protein also known as chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 8 (CXCL8). IL-8 is synthesized as a 99 amino acid precursor that is proteolytically processed into several isoforms. The 72 amino acid isoform is produced by monocytes, macrophages, granulocytes, epithelial cells, and fibroblasts in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli including cytokines and microbial agents. It is also expressed by endothelial cells, fibroblasts, keratinocytes, lymphocytes, and a variety of tumor cells. In response to IL-4, IL-10 and TGFβ, the cellular production of IL-8 is inhibited. IL-8 is crucial for the activation and recruitment of neutrophils to inflammatory sites. IL-8 is also a chemoattractant for basophils and T-lymphocytes. IL-8 possesses angiogenic activity and can be associated with tumor angiogenesis and metastasis. The 77 amino acid IL-8 isoform is primarily produced by endothelial cells. This larger isoform is reportedly a less potent neutrophil activator than the 72 amino acid isoform. IL-8 binds to and signals through two G-protein-coupled receptors, IL-8RA (CXCR1/CD181) and IL-8RB (CXCR2/CD182).
同种型
Mouse IgG2b
克隆号
G265-8
产品详情
Purified
Tissue culture supernatant is purified by either protein A/G or affinity purification methods. Both methods yield antibody in solution that is free of most other soluble proteins, lipids, etc. This format provides pure antibody that is suitable for a number of downstream applications including: secondary labeling for flow cytometry or microscopy, ELISA, Western blot, etc.
应用
实验应用
Intracellular staining (flow cytometry) (Routinely Tested)
反应种属
Human (QC Testing)
背景
别名
IL8; CXCL8; GCP-1; LYNAP; MDNCF; MONAP; NAP-1; emoctakin
制备和贮存
存储溶液
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
保存方式
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
参考图片
Immunocytochemistry analysis of IL-8 expression on human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. PBMC were isolated from human peripheral blood by density gradient centrifugation and were cultured overnight at 37°C with LPS (Sigma No. L-8274, 1 µg / ml) in the presence of GolgiStop™ (Cat. No. 554724). The activated cells were harvested and the level of IL-8 producing cells was detected by immunocytochemistry using a three-step staining procedure that employs a Biotin Goat anti-mouse IgG secondary antibody (Cat. No. 550337) and Streptavdin-horseradish peroxidase (Cat. No. 550946) (Nomarski optics, original magnification 400X).
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