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BD Pharmingen- APC Rat Anti-Mouse TNF_BD Pharmingen

产品信息
荧光素标记
APC
抗原名称
TNF
宿主
Rat IgG1
免疫原
Recombinant Mouse TNF
简单描述
The MP6-XT22 antibody specifically binds to mouse Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF, also known as TNF-α).  TNF is produced by many activated cell types including monocytes, macrophages, astrocytes, granulocytes, mast cells, T and B lymphocytes, NK cells, keratinocytes, fibroblasts, adipocytes, and certain tumor cells. Activated cells express type II transmembrane TNF glycoproteins that associate as homotrimeric complexes. After enzymatic cleavage, the extracellular regions of membrane TNF are shed as soluble homotrimers. TNF is a potent multifunctional cytokine that can exert regulatory and cytotoxic effects on a wide range of normal lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells and tumor cells. Although TNF serves as a primary mediator in protective immune responses against microbial and viral pathogens, it can also drive systemic pathophysiologic responses including septic shock, cachexia and autoimmune diseases. Mouse TNF exerts its biological activities by binding and signaling through cell surface membrane Type I and Type II TNF Receptors (aka, TNFRI/CD120a and TNFRII/CD120b, respectively).
商品描述
MP6-XT22 The MP6-XT22 antibody specifically binds to mouse Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF, also known as TNF-α).  TNF is produced by many activated cell types including monocytes, macrophages, astrocytes, granulocytes, mast cells, T and B lymphocytes, NK cells, keratinocytes, fibroblasts, adipocytes, and certain tumor cells. Activated cells express type II transmembrane TNF glycoproteins that associate as homotrimeric complexes. After enzymatic cleavage, the extracellular regions of membrane TNF are shed as soluble homotrimers. TNF is a potent multifunctional cytokine that can exert regulatory and cytotoxic effects on a wide range of normal lymphoid and non-lymphoid cells and tumor cells. Although TNF serves as a primary mediator in protective immune responses against microbial and viral pathogens, it can also drive systemic pathophysiologic responses including septic shock, cachexia and autoimmune diseases. Mouse TNF exerts its biological activities by binding and signaling through cell surface membrane Type I and Type II TNF Receptors (aka, TNFRI/CD120a and TNFRII/CD120b, respectively).
同种型
Rat IgG1
克隆号
克隆 MP6-XT22 (RUO)
浓度
0.2 mg/ml
产品详情
APC
Allophycocyanin (APC), is part of the BD family of phycobiliprotein dyes. This fluorochrome is a multimeric fluorescent phycobiliprotein with excitation maximum (Ex Max) of 651 nm and an emission maximum (Em Max) at 660 nm. APC is designed to be excited by the Red (627-640 nm) laser and detected using an optical filter centered near 660 nm (e.g., a 660/20 nm bandpass filter). Please ensure that your instrument’s configurations (lasers and optical filters) are appropriate for this dye.
APC
Red 627-640 nm
651 nm
660 nm
应用
实验应用
Intracellular staining (flow cytometry) (Routinely Tested)
反应种属
Mouse (QC Testing)
目标/特异性
TNF
制备和贮存
存储溶液
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
保存方式
Aqueous buffered solution containing ≤0.09% sodium azide.
文献
文献
研发参考(4) 1. Abrams J. Immunoenzymetric assay of mouse and human cytokines using NIP-labeled anti-cytokine antibodies. Curr Protoc Immunol. 2001; 1:6.20-6.21. (Clone-specific). 2. Abrams JS, Roncarolo MG, Yssel H, Andersson U, Gleich GJ, Silver JE. Strategies of anti-cytokine monoclonal antibody development: immunoassay of IL-10 and IL-5 in clinical samples. Immunol Rev. 1992; 127:5-24. (Clone-specific). 3. Litton MJ, Sander B, Murphy E, O'Garra A, Abrams JS. Early expression of cytokines in lymph nodes after treatment in vivo with Staphylococcus enterotoxin B. J Immunol Methods. 1994; 175(1):47-58. (Clone-specific). 4. Prussin C, Metcalfe DD. Detection of intracytoplasmic cytokine using flow cytometry and directly conjugated anti-cytokine antibodies. J Immunol Methods. 1995; 188(1):117-128. (Methodology).

参考图片

Expression of TNF by stimulated BALB/c spleen cells. After a 4 hour stimulation with PMA (5.0 ng/ml final concentration; Sigma) and ionomycin (500 ng/ml final concentration; Sigma) in the presence of GolgiPlug™ (1.0 µg/ml final concentration; Cat. No. 555029) the splenocytes were stained with FcBlock™ (1.0 µg/1 million cells; Cat No. 553142). The cells were then fixed, permeabilized, and subsequently stained with 0.03 µg of APC-conjugated rat anti-mouse TNF antibody (APC-MP6-XT22, Cat. No. 554420) by using Pharmingen's staining protocol (see Figure, left panel). To demonstrate specificity of staining, the binding of the APC-MP6-XT22 antibody was blocked by preincubation of the antibody conjugate with recombinant mouse TNF (0.25 µg, Cat. No. 554589; see middle panel), and by preincubation of the fixed/permeabilized cells with unlabeled MP6-XT22 antibody (5.0 µg, Cat. No. 554416; see right panel) prior to staining. The quadrant markers for the bivariate dot plots were set based on the autofluorescence control, and verified with the recombinant cytokine blocking (middle panel) and antibody blocking (right panel) specificity controls. This APC-conjugated reagent can be used in any flow cytometer equipped with a a dye, HeNE or red diode laser. These include the dual laser FACStarPLUS™, FACS Vantage™ or FACSCalibur™.

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